If there is a celebration in the family it is likely that Indian women, especially from the wondrous state of Punjab, would like to buy a phulkari saree. The word ‘phulkari’ refers to the style of embroidery typical to the Punjab state of India. Quite literally the word ‘phul’ means flower, and ‘kari’ refers to craft.
Phulkari as a Folk Art
Traditionally women would embroider coarse hand woven cloth with silken threads. They would often sit together and embroider while they discussed issues close to their heart. The embroidery was a way to express their creativity, and to add some joy and verve to their celebration of life. Most often the embroidering dupattas and sarees were meant for the family, and only in the last few decades has it become available for sale.
The style of embroidery and the colors and patterns used are quite unique to each part of Punjab. The embroiderers use the darn stitch and often create geometrical designs and motifs that are inspired by nature. Sometimes the embroidery is scattered and the cloth underneath is visible. And some special pieces known as bagh are so heavily embroidered that the cloth underneath cannot be seen.
The bagh requires a lot of skill and time to create, and so is quite expensive. ‘Chope’ is a special kind of phulkari, and is a two sided line stitch in a single color that creates the same design on both sides of the cloth. Traditionally the chope is done on the borders, and is a gift that the bride receives from her maternal grandmother.
Shopping for a Phulkari Saree
Phulkari dupattas and stoles are conventionally embroidered on coarse cotton cloth. In contrast you can buy a phulkari saree in fabrics such as chiffon, Georgette and silk. While bright shades of red and yellow are commonly used for a wedding attire, one can find a Phulkari saree in almost any color.
Typically you can buy a phulkari saree in saree stores and boutiques in Punjab. However, numerous online retailers also offer this special saree. You can simply go online and peruse the collections on offer. It is imperative that you pay close attention to the details offered by the retailers. This will ensure that you make an informed choice. Do take the time to read a few reviews offered by satisfied customers.
Due to the style and amount of embroidery on the saree it will require a little extra care. It should ideally be ironed on the side that is not embroidered. And it would be best to dry clean the saree to ensure that the colors and embroidery remain bright and beautiful.
