Research shows that 85% of New Zealand’s electricity supply per year is generated from renewable sources. Hydroelectric power constitutes more half of that—and 65% is generated during heavy rain seasons. This implies that in dry years, the amount is too low. 100% renewable power would need to be addressed in other ways.
Do you want to know what it would take to reach Carbon zero electricity NZ? The ugly truth here is that significant changes have to be made to attain zero carbon emissions. However, many people may not believe it’s possible, but with the following power insights, a 100% renewable energy is achievable.
1. Wind Power
With enough wind farms, 95% renewable can be reached. That’s a figure close to 100%. When the wind is available, it could supply power to industries thus reducing the use of coal and fossil fuels which emit a lot of carbon. Wind batteries can be used to harness the power.
2. Geothermal Power Plants
Nonetheless, with more of this geothermal power station, it’s feasible to reach that mark -100% renewable goal. This strategy can easily be practiced when there is relatively high rainfall. And at a high cost which in turn would put a hefty price tag on power prices.
3. Automobiles
Transport emissions constitute 20% of New Zealand’s total emissions. Automobile ownership has also risen. This shows that emission from transport is still on the rise.
So, to achieve 100% renewable energy, a lot has to be drafted and implemented in this sector. To cut down the significant emissions from the transport sector, a few tweaks in automotive power supply need to be addressed. However, the use of electric trains, chargeable passenger vehicles and electric buses, and a reduction in fossil fuel usage for heating could be a giant step towards zero carbon power.
4. Power-to-gas
This power-to-gas method (abbreviated as P2G) involves the conversion of electrical power to gas fuel. It’s another approach that holds great potential in helping England reach carbon zero energy.
5. Solar Power
This energy source could offer a relatively low-cost pathway to downsize emissions. They may use solar panels in place of coal in power generation.
Final Thoughts
If changes could be done to adopt the above suggestions, then carbon zero electricity NZ would be established. It’s true that these power sources are carbon-free. So they can be a pathway to a new era of 100% renewable energy.
